What is Dermatology?
Dermatology is an area of medicine that focuses on health conditions related to the skin, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. The root word for dermatology is derm. Derm comes from the Greek word derma, which implies skin. As the skin is the largest organ in the human body, it is essential to provide adequate care and nutrition to maintain overall health.
Skin Care Specialist in Coimbatore specializes in treating conditions relating to skin, hairs, nails, and mucous membrane.
What do dermatologists do?
A dermatologist in Coimbatore works in three areas. These are:
- Medical: Your dermatologist can diagnose and treat skin conditions like plaque, psoriasis, rosacea, and acne. The dermatologist can also diagnose skin problems that may be the cause of another underlying health condition.
- Surgery: Many dermatologists can do fewer routine surgeries, including removing moles or warts or performing skin biopsies. Other dermatologists may specialize in more routine surgeries. These procedures include getting rid of benign cysts or skin cancer.
- Cosmetic: A dermatologist is qualified to treat skin-related issues that affect one’s appearance. It can include hair loss, dark spots, wrinkles, etc. Furthermore, many dermatologists have received training to administer cosmetic treatments too. These cosmetic treatments may include fillers, chemical peels, and laser hair removal.
Types of conditions dermatologists treat
Skincare specialists in Coimbatore can treat many numerous conditions that might affect one’s skin, hair, or nails. Some of the most common conditions treated by dermatologists are as follows:
- Acne: Based on the complexity of acne, a dermatologist can treat your condition with medications, lasers, or other light therapies or by getting rid of large cysts.
- Skin cancer: Cancer can affect your body in numerous regions. A dermatologist is expected to remove cancer cells and monitor you to keep the other cells of your body in check to make sure that it doesn’t return.
- Dermatitis: Dermatitis can include various types of skin-related conditions that cause inflammation and irritation. It includes allergic reactions, eczema, cradle cap, etc.
- Infections: Your skin has possible chances of getting affected by viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites. A dermatologist helps to diagnose the cause of infection and then prescribes treatment accordingly.
- Hair loss: Hereditary baldness is a common cause of hair loss. Other conditions that may contribute to hair loss are- stress, illness, and hormonal changes. A dermatologist has the job of determining the cause of hair loss and cure it if it’s curable.
- Nail problems: Some of the most common nail problems are- spots, discolouration, and nail separation. A dermatologist treats all these problems.
Treatment procedures of skincare specialists
Dermatologists practise various medical procedures to manage issues concerned with your skin, nails, and hair. Medications and therapies can be used to treat a variety of skin conditions. These procedures are allowed to occur in an outpatient setting, like the doctor’s office or a nearby hospital.
Chemical Peels
This surgical method involves applying a chemical solution that can peel the skin off, revealing regenerated skin that is comparably smoother.
The best dermatologists usually practice this method to treat sun-damaged skin and a few types of acne. They can also use it to treat cosmetic complaints, like age spots and lines under the eyes.
Cosmetic injections
Cosmetic injections can temporarily treat various skin problems such as wrinkles, scarring, and reduced facial fullness. A Dermatology injects botox or collagen during an office visit.
Results caused by an injection lasts for a few months. However, if you want to maintain those effects, you can have regular injections. That is the case when one doesn’t develop antibodies to botox. In some cases, people do develop antibodies against the botox injection, making it ineffective.
Cryotherapy
Cryotherapy is done to obtain quick results from a patient having skin-related problems such as warts. During this procedure, skin lesions are often frozen with liquid nitrogen to destroy infected cells.
Dermabrasion
Dermabrasion procedure helps to reduce scar tissue. In addition, it also minimizes the appearance of fine wrinkles and tattoos and precancerous areas of skin.
Biopsies
Your dermatologist may perform a skin biopsy to diagnose specific skin conditions. Generally, the Dermatology uses one of these three approaches:
- Shave Biopsies: To remove sections from the topmost layer of skin
- Punch Biopsies: It is done to remove small and circular skin sections from deeper layers of skin.
- Excision Biopsies: Sometimes, an entire skin area may be unhealthy. Excision Biopsies remove that unhealthy skin area.
When to see the dermatologist?
If you have any condition that makes your skin prone to skin cancer, getting a checkup immediately with a Dermatology is healthy. If you notice any of the below symptoms, get an appointment with a dermatologist near you timely. These symptoms include:
- Skin rashes
- Itchy skin
- Acne
- Blemishes
- Pigmentation
- Varicose veins
- Excessive hair loss
- Dandruff
- Fingernail issues
- Skin growth such as moles, warts, etc.
